Is sulfuryl fluoride safe?

* Sulfuryl Fluoride can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and loss of appetite. * Repeated high exposure can cause weakness, muscle twitching, seizures and convulsions. * Sulfuryl Fluoride may damage the liver and kidneys.

Is sulfuryl fluoride a carcinogen?

Based on the current use pattern of sulfuryl fluoride, the U.S. EPA did not require carcinogenicity tests. Therefore, the U.S. EPA has not classified the potential for sulfuryl fluoride to cause cancer.

What is sulfuryl fluoride used for?

Sulfuryl fluoride is a colorless, odorless gas. It is used to fumigate buildings and some stored agricultural products like grains. Sulfuryl fluoride is used to control a wide range of pests. Some of these include bed bugs, termites, rats, and mice.

Is sulfuryl fluoride lighter than air?

Structural fumigations are conducted using sulfuryl fluoride, a colorless, odorless, lethal gas, which is heavier than air [3,4].

Do you need to wash all your clothes after fumigation?

Your clothes are not affected by the fumigation process, therefore you do not need to wash your clothes once it is done. Your clothes are safe after fumigation. Most Common Fumigation Gases include sulfuryl fluoride.

Is fumigation toxic to humans?

Fumigants are toxic to humans as well as to insects. Any exposure before, during or after a fumigation treatment can be harmful; hence anyone using fumigants should have some knowledge of their toxic properties and should take every precaution to avoid exposure to them.

Does fumigation make clothes smell?

Fumigation will not leave a residue on items in your home such as your clothes. People don’t notice any type of smell or residue from fumigation.

Is fumigation bad for health?

Inhalation is the most dangerous and common route of exposure to fumigants. Most are highly toxic so breathing even small amounts can cause serious illness or death. Symptoms of severe inhalation exposure may occur within a few hours to several days after exposure. …

What are the health effects of sulfuryl fluoride?

Health hazards. Inhalation of sulfuryl fluoride is hazardous and may result in respiratory irritation, pulmonary edema, nausea, abdominal pain, central nervous system depression, numbness in the extremities, muscle twitching, seizures, and death.

How is sulfuryl fluoride used in the food industry?

Sulfuryl fluoride is used to fumigate some stored food commodities. It can stick briefly in some oils. When sulfuryl fluoride mixes with proteins in food it can also leave fluoride residues behind. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) sets legal limits for both sulfuryl fluoride and fluoride on food.

What kind of animals are sulfuryl fluoride toxic to?

Sulfuryl fluoride is highly toxic to fish and water fleas. It is low in toxicity to wild mammals if inhaled at expected exposure levels. There are no direct studies that test its toxicity to birds or honey bees.

How long can you keep sulfuryl fluoride in the air?

In separate studies, rats, rabbits, and dogs breathed air containing sulfuryl fluoride for two weeks. When air levels were held at 100 parts per million (ppm), no health effects were observed in any test animals.