What is splenic notch?

The superior border of the spleen possesses characteristic notch on its anterior part. ,,, The splenic notch, along the superior border of the spleen, is the most reliable feature used by the physicians in day-to-day clinical practice to palpate the enlarged spleen and distinguish it from adjoining organs.

Where is splenic notch?

The superior border of the spleen is notched by the anterior end. The inferior border is rounded. The intermediate border directs toward the right. The 2 surfaces of the spleen are the diaphragmatic and visceral.

How do you feel splenic notch?

Palpation for splenic enlargement should begin with the patient supine and with knees flexed. Using the right hand, the examiner should begin well below the left costal margin and feel gently but firmly for the splenic edge by pushing down, then cephalad, then releasing (Figure 150.1).

What organ is the spleen attached to?

stomach
The spleen is connected to the stomach and kidney by parts of the greater omentum – a double fold of peritoneum that originates from the stomach: Gastrosplenic ligament – anterior to the splenic hilum, connects the spleen to the greater curvature of the stomach.

Is the spleen attached to the pancreas?

Although the spleen is connected to the blood vessels of the stomach and pancreas, it is not involved in digestion.

Can you live without a spleen and pancreas?

You can live without your pancreas — as well as your spleen and gallbladder, if they’ve also been removed. You can also live without organs like your appendix, colon, kidney, and uterus and ovaries (if you’re a woman).

Which is the best definition of the word splenic?

Definition of splenic : of, relating to, or located in the spleen splenic blood flow : of, relating to, or located in the spleen splenic blood flow

Where are the notches and clefts of the spleen?

The notches and clefts of the spleen are other congenital shape anomalies which are located on the diaphragmatic surface and especially superior border of the adult spleen. These are remnants of the grooves that originally separate the fetal lobules.

What are congenital anomalies of the shape of the spleen?

Congenital anomalies affecting the shape of spleen are lobulations, notches, and clefts; the fusion and location anomalies of spleen are accessory spleen, splenopancreatic fusion, and wandering spleen; polysplenia can be associated with a syndrome.

Are there any anatomical variations of the spleen?

There are also diagnostic pitfalls in assessing anatomical variations of spleen including splenic notches and clefts mimicking splenic laceration as mentioned before, an accessory liver lobe mimicking an accessory spleen or an intra-abdominal tumor, and a wandering accessory spleen mimicking an intra-abdominal mass.