What are the key features of diabetes?

Symptoms

• Increased thirst.
• Frequent urination.
• Extreme hunger.
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Presence of ketones in the urine (ketones are a byproduct of the breakdown of muscle and fat that happens when there’s not enough available insulin)
• Fatigue.
• Irritability.
• Blurred vision.

Which is the major clinical characteristic of diabetes mellitus?

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both.

What are the clinical manifestations characteristics and clinical implications of type 1 diabetes?

The most common symptoms of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) are polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia, along with lassitude, nausea, and blurred vision, all of which result from the hyperglycemia itself.

What are the 3 signs of diabetes mellitus?

The main symptoms of diabetes are described as the three polys – polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia. Individuals with high risk for developing diabetes should be alert to these symptoms and seek medical attention if they notice the above symptoms.

What are the clinical characteristics of type 2 diabetes?

The diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is readily entertained when a patient presents with classic symptoms (ie, polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss). Other symptoms that may suggest hyperglycemia include blurred vision, lower extremity paresthesias, or yeast infections, particularly balanitis in men.

What are the clinical features you might see in a patient presenting with type 1 diabetes for the first time?

Type 1 diabetes signs and symptoms can appear relatively suddenly and may include: Increased thirst. Frequent urination. Bed-wetting in children who previously didn’t wet the bed during the night.

Which clinical manifestations are most commonly associated with identifying type 1 diabetes?

Common symptoms of diabetes:

• Urinating often.
• Feeling very thirsty.
• Feeling very hungry—even though you are eating.
• Extreme fatigue.
• Blurry vision.
• Cuts/bruises that are slow to heal.
• Weight loss—even though you are eating more (type 1)
• Tingling, pain, or numbness in the hands/feet (type 2)

Which of the following are clinical signs of diabetes mellitus?

Common symptoms include the following:

• Frequent urination.
• Excessive thirst.
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Extreme hunger.
• Sudden vision changes.
• Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet.
• Feeling very tired much of the time.
• Very dry skin.

What are the characteristics of type 1 and 2 diabetes?

General Characteristics of Types 1 and 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Characteristic	Type 1	Type 2
Associated with specific HLA-D antigens	Yes	No
Pancreatic autoantibodies at diagnosis	Yes, but may be absent	No
Islet pathology	Insulitis, selective loss of most beta cells	Smaller, normal-appearing islets; amyloid (amylin) deposition common

What are the Type 1 diabetes symptoms?

you have symptoms of type 1 diabetes, including:

• feeling very thirsty.
• peeing more than usual, particularly at night.
• feeling very tired.
• losing weight without trying.
• thrush that keeps coming back.
• blurred vision.
• cuts and grazes that are not healing.
• fruity-smelling breath.

What are the clinical features you might see in a patient presenting with Type 1 diabetes for the first time?

What is the characteristic feature of type 1 diabetes?