How do you describe a metacarpal fracture?

A metacarpal fracture is defined as a fracture of the miniature long bone of the hand. These injuries can be displaced, nondisplaced, open, or closed, and can be classified according to the location: head, neck, shaft, or base. Thumb metacarpal fractures are classified only as being located in the head, shaft, or base.

Where is the metacarpus?

In humans the five metacarpals are flat at the back of the hand and bowed on the palmar side; they form a longitudinal arch that accommodates the muscles, tendons, and nerves of the palm. The metacarpals also form a transverse arch that allows the fingertips and thumb to be brought together for manipulation.

What kind of bone is metacarpal?

Medical Definition of Bone type Short bones: Short bones also have a tubular shaft and articular surfaces at each end but are much smaller. The short bones include all of the metacarpals and phalanges in the hands, and the metatarsals and phalanges in the feet.

How long does a 2nd metacarpal fracture take to heal?

Metacarpal fractures usually take about six to eight weeks to heal. You’ll probably have to wear a splint as part of your treatment. It covers part of your fingers and both sides of your hand and wrist, and you’ll most likely wear it for around three weeks.

What is the prognosis of metacarpal fractures?

Prognosis of the Fracture Most patients with a metacarpal fracture do not even require a cast for the injury to heal. Most patients make a full recovery in a relatively short period of time. Every patient’s prognosis is still handled on a case by case basis.

What do you need to know about metacarpal fracture?

Metacarpal fractures are generally described by the location of the fracture. Fractures in the center of the bone are called metacarpal shaft fractures. Fractures by the base of the finger at the knuckle are called metacarpal head fractures. Lastly, fractures at the wrist-end of the bone are called fractures of the base of the metacarpal. Nov 14 2019

How should metacarpal fractures be immobilized?

In this manner, how do you immobilize a metacarpal fracture? Immobilization and Splinting A gutter splint or cast should be used to immobilize a metacarpal fracture. This is often definitive management for fractures that meet acceptable radiographic parameters. A gutter splint may be modified based on the location of the injured finger.