Common questions

When can you differentiate a Fourier series term by term?

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When can you differentiate a Fourier series term by term?

If f / is a piecewise smooth function and if f is also continuous, then the Fourier series of f can be differentiated term by term provided that f (−L) = f (L).

Can you differentiate a Fourier series?

Given a function f(x) if the derivative, f′(x) , is piecewise smooth and the Fourier series of f(x) is continuous then the Fourier series can be differentiated term by term. The result of the differentiation is the Fourier series of the derivative, f′(x) .

Can Fourier series be integrated term by term?

Theorem 5.6: The Fourier series of a period 2π piecewise continuous function can be integrated term-by-term, over any finite interval.

What does it mean to differentiate term by term?

Term-by-term integration and differentiation, the ability to find the integral or derivative of a sum of functions by integrating each summand, works for a finite sum, The worst that could go wrong when differentiating term-by-term was that you might lose convergence at the endpoints.

What is the point of Fourier series?

Fourier series is just a means to represent a periodic signal as an infinite sum of sine wave components. A periodic signal is just a signal that repeats its pattern at some period. The primary reason that we use Fourier series is that we can better analyze a signal in another domain rather in the original domain.

What is meant by term differentiation and why is it so important?

Differentiation in (developmental biology) refers to the normal process by which a less specialized cell undergoes maturation to become more distinct in form and function. It is also called cell differentiation.

Is it possible to differentiate term by term the convergent series?

Sometimes the calculus one needs to do involves functions which cannot be defined in a traditional way by a formula, but only in terms of convergent series of ‘elementary’ functions. Thus uniformly convergent series can be integrated term by term.

Why Fourier series is used?

Fourier series, in mathematics, an infinite series used to solve special types of differential equations. It consists of an infinite sum of sines and cosines, and because it is periodic (i.e., its values repeat over fixed intervals), it is a useful tool in analyzing periodic functions.